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French Minister is threatening

French Minister is threatening
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In an interview for the German Handelsblatt, the French Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde suggested that European countries that do not respect deficit limits should be punished. Lagarde proposes that the punishment could be to forbid those States to participate in EU decision-making. This sounds at least strange coming from the Minister of a country with 8% budget deficit and huge public debt.





Effective corporate tax rates 2009

Effective corporate tax rates 2009
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A recent study by Duanjie Chen and Jack Mintz, School of Public Policy, University of Calgary is estimating the effective corporate tax rates in 80 countries. These effective rates are taking into account statutory rates plus tax base items that affect taxes paid on new investment, such as depreciation deductions, inventory allowances, and interest deductions.





The European Commission is promoting centralized supervision of credit rating agencies

The European Commission is promoting centralized supervision of credit rating agencies
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The Commission's proposal, which amends Regulation 1060/2009, will now pass to the EU Council of Ministers and the European Parliament for consideration. If adopted, the new rules would be expected to come into force during 2011. The Commission has already compelled CRAs that would like their credit ratings to be used in the EU to apply for registration.





Railroad competition

Railroad competition
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The Italian public railroad company Trenitalia will be challenged form 2011 by the private NTV (Nuovo Transporto Viaggiatori). NTV is managed by Luca di Montezemelo, also on the head of Ferrari. Their trains fit with television and internet will be authorized to run on the entire public rail network. In the meantime, the French government is resisting to Brussels and persists in keeping the French railroad market from any competition.





No reason to demonstrate

No reason to demonstrate
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The demonstrations against the “reforms” in France have been less vigorous than expected. There is an evident explanation for this – neither the austerity plan, nor the pension reform engaged by the government is concerning the public sector. Civil servants have therefore no reason to be worried –the private sector is still paying for them.





28-th of May - Tax Freedom Day for Romania

28-th of May - Tax Freedom Day for Romania
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According to Eurostat, the public expenditure in Romania in 2009 was 40.4% of the Gross Domestic Product. This means nothing else but the fact that 40.4% of the wealth was spent by someone else, not by the people who actually produced it. On average, they could dispose only 59.6% of the results generated by their efforts. This implies that romanians worked 147 days for the state. Consequently, 28th of May is the Tax Freedom Day for the Romanian taxpayers.





French pension reform: the moment of truth

French pension reform: the moment of truth
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After weeks of internal discussions, the French government is unveiling its proposals to reform the pension system. One of the key measures is to push back the legal age of retirement, which currently stands at 60. The socialist party is fiercely opposed to this measure and is appealing to demonstrations.
IREF' research fellow Emmanuel Martin participated in the dicussion on the pension reform on France 24. To see the broadcast click here.
 





French ministers do not cut their paycheck

French ministers do not cut their paycheck
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The French ministers decided not to follow the example of their Spanish colleagues and keep their salary at the current level (about 14 000 €). They considered that to cut their paychecks will send alarming signals to French public servants who could fear that their own salaries will be decreased.





France about to be the first issuer of government bonds in the euro area

This is a statement of the former minister of finances Thierry Breton. According to him, in 2013 France will exceed the amount of bonds emitted by Germany. The debt in the euro zone will become therefore mostly “latin”, with France, Italy, Spain and Portugal becoming the main debtor nations. They have, adds Thierry Breton, built their national (cheap) debt on the solidity of the German bonds but this era is coming to an end. Nowadays, the totality of the income tax revenues in France is going to the payment of the interest of the public debt.





Playing Into the Hands of the Money Sharks

Playing Into the Hands of the Money Sharks
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As voices are heard everyday to "regulate" and "discipline" the finance industry, Lawrence H. White, Professor at George Mason University, Virginia and top scholar in money and banking, bring to our attention this very relevant quote from William Graham Sumner (1840-1910), Yale Professor, historian and sociologist.



                
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